20ft or 40ft Container: Choosing the Best Fit for Your Needs

Introduction
Looking to purchase or rent a shipping container but not sure whether a 20ft or 40ft unit is right for you? You’re in the right place. Whether it’s for personal use, business storage, or container modification, choosing the correct size is key to saving space, money, and effort.
Let’s explore everything you need to know to make the best choice.
Understanding Standard Container Sizes
Dimensions of a 20ft Container
- External dimensions: 20′ L x 8′ W x 8.5′ H
- Internal dimensions: ~19.4′ L x 7.7′ W x 7.9′ H
- Volume: Approx. 1,170 cubic feet
- Max gross weight: ~67,200 lbs
- Tare weight: ~4,800 lbs
This size is great for portability and small-scale storage.
Dimensions of a 40ft Container
- External dimensions: 40′ L x 8′ W x 8.5′ H
- Internal dimensions: ~39.5′ L x 7.7′ W x 7.9′ H
- Volume: Approx. 2,390 cubic feet
- Max gross weight: ~67,200 lbs
- Tare weight: ~8,300 lbs
It offers nearly double the volume of a 20ft unit but shares the same max load.
Storage Capacity Comparison
Volume and Usable Space
- A 40ft container nearly doubles the internal volume of a 20ft unit.
- Ideal for bulk storage, vehicles, or extended setups.
- A 20ft container offers enough space for small equipment, tools, or furniture from a 1-2 bedroom home.
Weight Capacity
Both containers support similar maximum weight limits, but the 40ft container’s heavier tare weight means you’ll need more logistics consideration when moving it.
Use Cases for 20ft Containers
Personal Storage
Perfect for:
- Moving household goods
- On-site residential storage
- Garage overflow
Small Business Inventory
Great for:
- Seasonal stock
- Market vendors
- Startups with limited space
Use Cases for 40ft Containers
Large Equipment or Machinery
Need space for industrial equipment or pallets? The 40ft container is your go-to.
Industrial Storage or Logistics
Ideal for:
- Warehouses
- Shipping large cargo
- International freight
Portability and Space Requirements
Footprint and Site Planning
- A 20ft container is much easier to place in tight residential or urban spaces.
- A 40ft container requires more open ground, plus extra clearance for delivery.
Ease of Transport
- 20ft units are easier and cheaper to move.
- 40ft containers may require special equipment or oversized load permits.
Cost Considerations
Purchase Price
- A 20ft container costs less upfront.
- A 40ft container is pricier but often gives better value per cubic foot.
Delivery and Setup Costs
- Shorter containers = lower transport and setup costs.
- Longer containers need larger delivery trucks and may face access restrictions.
Which One Is More Economical Per Cubic Foot?
Hands down, the 40ft container wins here. You get more storage space for a smaller increase in cost. So if you need lots of room and can accommodate the size, it’s a great investment.
Security and Durability
Both container sizes are made of the same corten steel, ensuring equal durability. Just ensure:
- Door locks are tamper-proof.
- Ventilation and drainage are adequate for your climate.
Best Fit for Modification Projects
- 20ft containers are popular for:
- Tool sheds
- Ticket booths
- Portable offices
- 40ft containers are best for:
- Container homes
- Retail pop-ups
- Co-working spaces
If you plan to build something big, the 40ft gives you more creative space.
Questions to Ask Before Deciding
- What are you storing or building?
- How much space do you have on-site?
- What’s your delivery access like?
- Do you need to move it often?
- What’s your total budget including delivery and foundation?
Conclusion
If you’re tight on space, budget, or just need basic storage, a 20ft container is more than enough. But if you want the most bang for your buck, room to grow, or plan a major container project, go with the 40ft option.
At First Choice Shipping Containers, we provide both sizes—plus expert guidance to help you make the right choice. 🚛
FAQs
1. Is a 40ft container exactly double the size of a 20ft?
Almost! It’s double in length and volume, but not quite in weight capacity due to structural limits.
2. Can I move a 40ft container myself?
Not easily. It usually requires professional hauling services and wide access paths.
3. What fits in a 20ft container?
Roughly the contents of a 1-2 bedroom house or a mid-sized workshop.
4. Are both containers weatherproof?
Yes, if you buy wind & water tight or new containers, both are designed to be weather-resistant.
5. Do I need a permit to place a container on my property?
It depends on your local zoning laws. Always check with your municipality first.